From
time to time, many great saints have adorned this very fortunate
and holy land of Bharat (India), and this nation once again has
been blessed with purity and divinity by the coming of Pujya Morari
Bapu.
Bapu was born on the the auspicious day of Maha-shiv-ratri in Talgajarda (a small
village near the port of Mahuva in the State of Gujarat, India),
to Prabhudas Bapu Hariyani and Savitri Ben Hariyani. Pujya Bapu
has six brothers and two sisters. From the very beginning young
Moraridas (Bapu) showed signs of extraordinary brilliance and spent
most of his childhood under the guidance of his Grandmother often
spending hours listening to folk tales of traditional India.
At the age of five Bapu began learning the Ramayana (Ram Charit
Maanas) from his Grandfather and Guru, Tribhovan Das Dada. A principled
and learned scholar of the Ram Charit Maanas, Tribhovandas Dada
would teach five chowpais (couplets) to Bapu each day who then had
to memorize them with their meaning throughout the day. The study
of the Ram Charit Maanas would take place on the site today known
as Chitrakut Dham in Talgajarda and has become a place of pilgrimage
for thousands of people. Both Bapu's grandparents were the guiding
force behind his upbringing and the most influential persons in
his life in his formative years. The nearest school was some 2km
from Talgajarda and Bapu would memorize chowpais from the Ram Charit
Maanas he had learnt earlier in the day as he walked to school,
often, singing to the trees and the plant life on his path. On his
return home Bapu had to recite back to Dadaji what he had memorized.
At school, his teacher, Ram Shanker Bhatt, remembers Bapu as a young
boy who was "an introvert, quiet and an independent student". The
High School Headmaster, Narotamkaka Mehta, recalls Bapu as being
an intellectual student with an unusually high regard for cultural
and religious values and as "a good student of the institution".
Such was the relationship between the teachers and their pupils
that in the monsoon months when the river Maalan between Talgajarda
and Mahuva became waterlogged and unpassable, Bapu and his school
friends were encouraged not to venture home. The teachers would,
instead, accommodate the young boys safe in their homes. Bapu often
cites the journey to and from school which he says played an instrumental
role in allowing him to sing and understand the depths of the Ram
Charit Maanas. Even today when Bapu is at home, he walks the path
between Mahuva and Talgajarda (now a proper road) where the village
folk join in and talk to him about the issues concerning the village.
Born in the Vaishnav Sadhu Nimbarka Parampara (lineage), Bapu was
also encouraged via letters from his paternal great grand father,
Mahamandleshwar Vishnu Giriji Maharaj of "Kailas Ashram" Rishikesh,
on the banks of the Ganges, to be proficient in the Bhagvat Gita
and the Vedas. At the age of 12, Bapu began to recite the Ram Charit
Maanas by heart. Bapu recalls the birthplace of his first recital
where he made a small platform out of mud and placed a portrait
of Lord Ram and began to decipher to a few herdsmen who had come
to quench their thirst in the evening. The shrine today is commemorated
in Talgajarda with a temple of Hanumanji Maharaj and named Ram Vaadi
(meaning Lord Ram's orchard).
As years went by, Pujya Bapu began to attract the attention of the
elder villagers who would test his knowledge of the Ram Charit Maanas
and on every occasion the young boy would leave the elders stunned.
On completing secondary school, He started a teacher training course
at Shahapur College in Junagarh. Bapu today talks about his years
in Junagarh where he would sit with his mala (rosary) for hours
on end and his room mate being concerned would complete work on
his behalf. Little wonder then that Bapu jokes that he managed a
Hat-Trick by failing his exams three times. It was during this time
that He spent his free time to attend discourses by well known speakers
and reading scriptures or singing chowpais of the Ram Charit Maanas
with music.
On completing his teacher training course he returned to Mahuva
where he became a teacher at the J.Parekh High School teaching various
subjects including English. During his ten years as a teacher, Bapu
often took time off to listen to prominent speakers and meeting
some of India's most revered spiritual leaders, among them Vinobha
Bhave, Dongreji Maharaj, Punit Maharaj and Krishna Murti. At the
same time Bapu's interest in Indian Literature and poetry grew fonder
and he regularly attended sessions on various literary subjects
by high ranking orators. Bapu often quotes some of the finest works
by poets such as the nationally recognized Indian poet, Zaverchand
Meghani, whose poem on Mahatma Gandhi inspired him tremendously.
Increasingly Bapu's quest and thirst for Ram Katha (The story of
Lord Ram) began to take precedence and he would sit in the Ram Vaadi
in Talgajarda singing the Ram Charit Maanas and interpreting their
meanings to the villagers. Bapu's extraordinary command and oratory
style quickly gathered crowds and the first ever Ram Charit Maanas
Maas Parayan ( a month long discourse on the Ram Charit Maanas)
was organized at the Ram Temple in Talgajarda in the Chaitra Month
of 1960. People from nearby towns and villages packed the small
temple to listen to Bapu whose popularity quickly spread and subsequently
led to a number of month long discourses.
The first Navaan Parayan (nine day discourse) was held in Gaandilaa
in Gujarat in the presence of Pujya Ramfardasji Maharaj (a respected
and revered saint from Gujarat) in May 1966. Morari Bapu's name
and command of the Ram Charit Maanas and his heart rending narrations
brought people from all over India in their thousands to listen
to his Ram Katha often overwhelming listeners and organizers alike.
This was the beginning of a reawakening of large numbers,in particular,
of young men and women listening to Ram Katha. The era of listening
to Ram Katha in large numbers had begun in India and lovingly he
became known as "Bapu" (meaning Father) and the first ever recital
by Bapu outside India was held in Nairobi, Kenya in 1976 when He
was merely 30. This was the beginning of Pujya Bapu's untiring quest
to bring about a new upliftment and commonality amongst all living
beings not only in India but throughout the world. A deep sense
of pride in one's own religion once again reawakened peoples' beliefs
and at the same time learning to accept and tolerate other faiths.
From 1960 to date Pujya Bapu has recited Ram Katha throughout India
including places of pilgrimages at the heights Kedarnath, Badrinath
and Gangotri in the Himalayas. In 1984 preceding a nine day recital
in Bhavnagar, Gujarat, Bapu resided within the compounds of Bhavnagar
Jail to impart a spiritual message to the prisoners and prison authorities
alike. Today thousands flock to listen to Pujya Bapu's benevolent
message from the Ram Charit Maanas. Soon Bapu was to enlighten people
living not just in India and Africa but in various parts of the
world including the U.K. and the U.S.A
He moves among people continuously, where in his everyday life one
can see a conglomeration of ideals that are the basis of a good
social structure, and on the other side, smoothly harmonized spiritual
practices, devoid of all harshness that so often creep up on the
austere aspirants. This way of living a life, called Dharma, has
been a very stable source of inspiration to people from all walks
of life, both in India and abroad. His entire living is to bring
many different branches and sects of religion (even of other faiths),
different parts of this nation with variety of languages, and the
different levels of society with a panorama of cultural variation
to a common ground of undivided understanding. He shows a way of
uniting not just one nation, but the whole of human race, while,
at the same time preserving their individual fragrances. He expressly
calls out to the humanity for love and respect for each other, because
that is the only way to save the whole world from disaster and complete
ruin.
People who have seen him for the last forty years say, that, he
lives each principle or ideal for a length of time, realizes its
worth, only then he wishes for those who listen to the Katha, to
take his words not just on their face-value, but, suggests that
they should see for themselves if the teachings are applicable to
their problems and livable in their own lives. He looks on life
as a whole, in all its variety of aspects, from a different level,
and uses his extraordinary vision and insight, seeped in love, to
look for an optimal solution in each situation that presents itself
to him. In and through all his actions, a watchful and trained eye
can see him staying above the waves of involvement, as a lotus rising
above the waters and blooming for the sun, seemingly without any
effort on its part. Perhaps, the most striking and realistic feature
of a meeting with him is the calmness of mind and a song of inner
joy, that is so often felt by so many. Even without indulging in
any conversation, sorrow is forgotten. A wave of peace and purity
is felt immediately. Love is his medium of teaching. Those who have
the good fortune to watch him at close quarters, having done so
for decades, are established in their salutation of him as an embodiment
of pure love and deep compassion for.
Shree Sitaram Seva Trust (UK) under the auspices of Hanumanji Maharaj
was graced with organizing the Setubandh Ram Katha on board the
Cunard Princess, a Mediterranean flagship, to enable the sea world
with the opportunity to listen to a Ram Katha. This benevolent Katha
was to mark the beginning of Pujya Bapu's long-standing inner wish
for peace in the universe. In 1992, an International katha was staged
in New York to mark Bapu's thirty years of recitations with a variety
of exhibitions and partaking events. This was followed by Pujya
Bapu circumambulating (Parikramaa) the United Nations Building in
New York and The White House in Washington praying for World Peace.
In July 1994 Pujya Bapu's "Sambhav" Ram Katha brought religious
leaders from various faiths on one platform in London and the entire
Katha was televised live on satellite T.V.
In 1994, a Parikrama (circumambulation) of the world with the Ram
Charit Maanas on the "Pushpak Ram Katha" was organized by the Shree
Sadguru Seva Foundation USA At the time of giving the dates for
this Katha Pujya Bapu was unaware that the start date (13th August
1994) was also the birthday of Goswami Tulsidas, the author of the
Ram Charit Maanas. This must have been the wish of Lord Shiv (who
had certified Goswami Tulsidaji's Ram Charit Maanas) and Hanuman
ji Maharaj (the constant listener of Ram Katha) to be able to listen
to Ram Katha by a much loved and revered sant with the intention
of the divine chowpais reaching every part of the world. For the
very first time a Ram Katha with 250 people on board a specially
refitted plane was recited at the height of 37,000 feet in different
time zones crossing international boundaries, during the day or
night and overwhelming all aviation and immigration regulations.
The Pushpak (Plane) took off from New York with overnight stops
in Los Angeles (USA), Honolulu (stopover), Nadi (Fiji), Auckland
(New Zealand), Singapore, Mumbai (India), Nairobi (Kenya), London
(England), and Toronto (Canada).
1996 marked Pujya Bapu's 50th Birthday and also his 500th katha.
The Gujarat City of Baroda was graced with organizing the 500th
Katha during the Chaitra Navraatri (the first nine days of the month
of Chaitra) in March of that year.
From 9th August to 19th August 1997, Pujya Bapu recited from the
Ram Charit Manas in the most sacred of abodes at Manasarovar "Lake
of the Mind" at the foot of Mount Kailas in the Himalayas. Manasarovar
is a natural lake at 15,500 feet above sea level which is the source
of the River Saryu which flows in Ayodhya (India ) and the origin
of Ram Katha by Lord Shiva. Those privileged enough to accompany
Pujya Bapu to listen to Ram Katha at Manasarovar were blessed with
Pujya Bapu's words and experience the greatest episode of their
lifetime. Again, Pujya Bapu's love and respect for the Ram Charit
Manas and it's status in resolving all miseries was recited in the
most sacred abode.
The Maanas-Kailas Yatra (Pilgrimage) commenced on 26th July 1997
and concluded on 26th August 1997 taking the two hundred pilgrims
during the holy Hindu Shraavan Month from Lhasa to Maansarovar.
Eleven pilgrims undertook a three day circumambulation (Parikramaa)
of the Mount Kailas where Lord Shiv resided with his consort Goddess
Parvati. A time-capsule containing Pujya Bapu's personal items,
the Shree Ram Charit Manas and Srimad Bhagvat Gita scriptures, various
books, photographs, artifacts and documents, was also be laid by
Pujya Bapu to commemorate the Yatra and the Katha at Manasarovar.
During the Katha, Pujya Bapu together with the pilgrims also celebrated
the 500th Jayanti (birthday) of Goswami Tulsidas, the author and
composer of the Shri Ramcharitmaanas on Sunday 10th August 1997,
India's 50th Independence Day on Friday the 15th August 1997 and
Rakshaa Bandhan (tying an auspicious band by the Guru on the Shisya
or sister on the brother wishing them a blissful year) and Purnima
(full moon) on Monday the 18th August 1997.
The Manas - kailas Yatra is a focal point for all those who aspire
to reach this sacred abode and for all those who were unable to
join. Over the past 38 years Pujya Bapu has undertaken Ram Charit
Maanas pilgrimages in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Tanzania,
South Africa, Zambia, New Zealand, Singapore, Canada, UK, USA, in
the air around the world and at sea but Maanasarovar is considered
to be the most important recital ever to take place.
On Full Moon in July of every year is "Guru Purnima", the most important
day for all shishyas (disciples) to pay homage to their respective
Guru (teacher). As usual, every year on Guru Purnima thousands gather
to listen to and pay their respects to Pujya Morari Bapu in Talgajarda.
This is the most important day in the Guru - Shisya Paramparaa and
people from all over the world converge at Chitrakut Dham, Talgajarda
to listen to Pujya Bapu's divine message. |
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